The logistics and transport sector plays a vital role in global supply chains but faces significant security challenges. Every year, accidents, thefts, and human errors generate substantial costs. According to the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work, more than 100,000 accidents occur annually in this sector in Europe.
Major Risks in Logistics and Transport
The main risks include:
- Workplace Accidents: Falls, collisions, and heavy load handling account for 60% of accidents in warehouses and transit areas.
- Thefts and Losses: In 2023, losses due to thefts in the supply chain in Europe reached 4.5 billion euros.
- Human Errors and Technological Failures: Stock management issues and software system failures can lead to costly errors.
Innovations to Enhance Security
Several innovations aim to reduce these risks:
- AI Surveillance: Smart cameras detect suspicious behavior and anomalies in real-time. This has reduced incidents by 30% in certain logistics centers.
- Real-Time IoT Systems: Sensors on vehicles and in warehouses monitor the condition of goods and the work environment, helping to prevent accidents.
- Automation: The use of robots and autonomous vehicles, such as those at Amazon, reduces the risk of workplace injuries.
- Ongoing Training: Training programs for workers and drivers help maintain high safety standards.
- Blockchain for Traceability: Blockchain allows products to be tracked throughout the supply chain, reducing the risk of loss or theft.
Conclusion
The logistics sector is evolving with innovative solutions like AI, IoT, automation, and blockchain, aiming to improve safety and reduce accident and loss risks.
